Jumat, 12 November 2021

Konfigurasi Database MYSQL/MARIADB

 Konfigurasi Database Server Mariadb


1. Masuk ke terminal dan login sebagai root

Sebelum melakukan konfigurasi DHCP Server pastikan untuk CD1 dan CD2 debian 10 sudah tersedia,

Perintah untuk mengaktifkan  #apt-cdrom add


Masukan perintah apt-get update

Tunggu sampai update selesai 

2. Sebelum mengkonfigurasikan DHCP, pastikan terlebih dahulu dengan memberikan IP address untuk server

Kondisi awal isi dari file Interfaces

Lalu edit isi filenya menjadi

Setelah itu simpan dan keluar dengan menekan CTLR X dan Y

Lalu restart network menggunakan perintah

Tunggu sampai ada keterangan OK, jika Failed silahkan cek kembali pada file sebelumnya


3. Masukan perintah #apt install mariadb-server -y

Pilih Y dan Enter, biarkan berjalan sampi selesai

3. Selanjutnya lakukan setting mysql server dengan perintah :

#mysql_secure_installation

 

Lalu ikuti seperti gambar dibawah ini

NOTE: RUNNING ALL PARTS OF THIS SCRIPT IS RECOMMENDED FOR ALL MariaDB

      SERVERS IN PRODUCTION USE!  PLEASE READ EACH STEP CAREFULLY!

 

In order to log into MariaDB to secure it, we'll need the current

password for the root user.  If you've just installed MariaDB, and

you haven't set the root password yet, the password will be blank,

so you should just press enter here.

 

Enter current password for root (enter for none):

OK, successfully used password, moving on...

 

Setting the root password ensures that nobody can log into the MariaDB

root user without the proper authorisation.

 

# set root password

Set root password? [Y/n] y

New password:

Re-enter new password:

Password updated successfully!

Reloading privilege tables..

 ... Success!

 

 

By default, a MariaDB installation has an anonymous user, allowing anyone

to log into MariaDB without having to have a user account created for

them.  This is intended only for testing, and to make the installation

go a bit smoother.  You should remove them before moving into a

production environment.

 

# remove anonymous users

Remove anonymous users? [Y/n] y

 ... Success!

 

Normally, root should only be allowed to connect from 'localhost'.  This

ensures that someone cannot guess at the root password from the network.

 

# disallow root login remotely

Disallow root login remotely? [Y/n] y

 ... Success!

 

By default, MariaDB comes with a database named 'test' that anyone can

access.  This is also intended only for testing, and should be removed

before moving into a production environment.

 

# remove test database

Remove test database and access to it? [Y/n] y

 - Dropping test database...

 ... Success!

 - Removing privileges on test database...

 ... Success!

 

Reloading the privilege tables will ensure that all changes made so far

will take effect immediately.

 

# reload privilege tables

Reload privilege tables now? [Y/n] y

 ... Success!

 

Cleaning up...

 

All done!  If you've completed all of the above steps, your MariaDB

installation should now be secure.

 

Thanks for using MariaDB!

 

# connect to MariaDB with root


root@www:~# 

mysql -u root -p



Enter password:     # root password you set

Welcome to the MariaDB monitor.  Commands end with ; or \g.

Your MariaDB connection id is 55

Server version: 10.3.15-MariaDB-1 Debian 10

 

Copyright (c) 2000, 2018, Oracle, MariaDB Corporation Ab and others.

 

Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.

 

# show user list

MariaDB [(none)]> select user,host,password from mysql.user;

+------+-----------+-------------------------------------------+

| user | host      | password                                  |

+------+-----------+-------------------------------------------+

| root | localhost | ***************************************** |

+------+-----------+-------------------------------------------+

1 row in set (0.00 sec)

 

# show database list

MariaDB [(none)]> show databases;

+--------------------+

| Database           |

+--------------------+

| information_schema |

| mysql              |

| performance_schema |

+--------------------+

3 rows in set (0.00 sec)

 

# logout

MariaDB [(none)]> exit

Bye






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